Syrah / Shiraz - And All That Jazz
Syrah sits among the great noble grapes. Thick-skinned and almost black in color, syrah enjoys lots of sunshine and flourishes planted on hillside vineyards. The wine is masculine - dark, full-bodied, and strong – suited for aging 30 years or more. Syrah is very versatile and popular as a blending grape – adding structure to many great wines. Profiles vary, but you can count on intense wines featuring radiant red colors, floral and spicy aromas with dark berries, cedar, black currant, plum, pepper, and spice flavors.
Syrah and shiraz are identical and have no relation to petite sirah. Most European producers refer to the varietal as "syrah", while Australian and South African wines are labeled "shiraz". The United States uses syrah, but you can occasionally come across an American shiraz.
Vineyard in Côtes du Rhône
In France, syrah is plentiful especially throughout the Rhône region. The Northern Valley has two districts exclusive to syrah – Hermitage and Côte-Rôtie. When grown in the Southern Rhône Valley, it is blended typically with grenache and mourvedre grapes to make beautiful wines such as those from Côtes du Rhône, Vacqueyras, Gigondas, and Châteauneuf-du-Pape. In Languedoc-Roussillon, located between Provence and the southern Spanish border, syrah is one of their leading grapes.
Shiraz is the most planted grape in Australia and they are the largest producers of shiraz wines. Originally the grape was used for sweet dessert wines, but since the 1960’s Australia has been producing excellent dry table wines from shiraz. Now shiraz is the backbone of their wine industry.
In the United States, “The Rhône Rangers” was formed – an organization dedicated to promote American Rhône-style wines. Throughout Paso Robles, syrah is the number one Rhône grape varietal planted. Other California regions to find syrah include Monterey, Napa Valley, Santa Barbara County, and Sonoma County. In Washington state, beautiful syrah’s are coming out of the Columbia Valley. Additional states producing syrah wines are Oregon, New York and Virginia.
Look for these recommendations at your favorite restaurant and local wine retailer:
Arabella Shiraz, Robertson Valley, South Africa 2012 Inspired by Arabian horses. This burgundy colored wine displays aromas of vanilla and mocha, leading to licorice, black cherry, and spicy flavors. Mexican, Cajun and barbequed foods are a great match. |
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Baracchi Smeriglio Syrah 2011, Italy |
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Calcareous Reserve Syrah 2011, Paso Robles |
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Donelan Walker Vine Hill Vineyard Syrah 2011, Sonoma |
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Hardys William Hardy Barossa Shiraz 2012, Australia |
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Maison Nicolas Perrin Crozes-Hermitage 2010, Rhône |
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Marrenon Grande Toque Rouge 2012, Luberon |
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Ouled Thaleb Syrah 2010, Morocco |